友善列印
環球美食家

土耳其烤肉 Kebab

2025/09/15
單元介紹

 

●節目摘要:

沙威瑪是在台灣隨處可見的街頭小吃,你知道它的前身其實是土耳其的美食「土耳其烤肉 Kebab」嗎?土耳其烤肉的歷史源自從前的士兵,他們會把肉串在劍上面用火烤;到了鄂圖曼帝國時期,更演變出各種不同的吃法,如搭配醬料、優格等。除此之外,土耳其烤肉在德國也是非常受歡迎的美食。第二次世界大戰後,許多土耳其工人移民到德國,而其中一位叫做 Kadir Nurman 的土耳其人將土耳其烤肉改良得較像速食,並開始在柏林販賣這項美食。橫跨歐亞的土耳其烤肉,不僅是土耳其濃濃的家鄉味,也在各地成為了受歡迎的異國料理!

 

●單字放大鏡:

1. refined (a.) 完善的、優化的

例句:The refined performance of this orchestra must have resulted from intense and long-term practice. 這個樂團完美的演奏來自於長期又高強度的練習。

2. variety (n.) 變化、多樣化、不同類型

例句:In a convenience store, you can find a variety of products. 便利商店有賣各式各樣的商品。

3. settle (v.) 安頓、定居

例句:Even though my parents are from Turkey, they settled in Germany after they got married. 雖然我的父母是土耳其人,他們結婚後就定居在德國了。

4. be credited with (phr.) 歸功於

例句:Working hard as the leader of the team, she was credited with winning the relay race and breaking the record. 贏得接力賽跑的勝利和創下紀錄都歸功於盡力擔任隊長的她。

 

●口說練習題:

Question: Kebab has travelled across cultures, from Turkey to Germany. Can you think of a food in your culture that has also been adapted in other countries? 

Answer:

Boba tea has become a label of Taiwanese food culture, and it has reached almost all corners of the world. It comes in different flavours across the globe; for example, when you travel to Japan, you might come across a boba tea with matcha milk and strawberry-flavoured bubbles!

珍珠奶茶是重要的台灣飲食文化,在世界各地都可能看到有珍珠奶茶的飲料攤販,而且會有不一樣的口味,像是在日本可以買到有抹茶牛奶、草莓口味珍珠的珍奶。

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