時間來到年底,大家是否有參加不完的派對與聚會呢?
在聚會中當然要有遊戲時間才能使氣氛更加歡樂,「猜謎語」就是簡易好上手的遊戲之一啦~~~
但是,要如何使用英語來猜謎語並表示語句呢?
[學習目標]: 學習用英文討論猜謎語及其相關字詞等用法
Practice Target: Learn some useful expressions and vocabulary related to discussing riddles and their related wordplay.
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Dialogue: (對話)
| (At a coffee shop.) |
Hope: | Joey. Over here. …… Take a sip of water. |
Joey: | Thanks. |
Hope: | I’ve order you a cup of cappuccino and a piece of blue cheese cake.. |
Joey: | Thank you. Merry Christmas, Hope. |
Hope: | Merry Christmas. Here’s a gift for you. |
Joey: | Wow. Thank you. What is it? |
Hope: | Take a look. |
Joey: | (Unwraps the gift.) Hey, it’s a book—Fun English Riddles. 英語謎語大全? |
Hope: | Yes. Take a look at it. It’s a book of popular English riddles. There are lots of fun riddles inside, plus explanations of the wordplay. You can learn lots of English from it. |
Joey: | Really? |
Hope: | I hope you’ll like it. |
Joey: | I like it very much. Thank you. I can’t wait to read it. |
Hope: | Let’s try some. |
Joey: | Okay. Here’s the first one: I am tall when I am young and short when I am old. What am I? Hmm…I guess it’s a pencil. |
Hope: | Good guess. Pencils get shorter and shorter because you sharpen them. |
Joey: | Let’s look at 解答. |
Hope: | The solution. |
Joey: | Yes. The solution. Oh, it’s a candle. A candle gets shorter as it burns. |
Hope: | Hmm… That’s tricky. What about the next one? |
Joey: | Alright. What has keys but can’t lock? |
Hope: | What do you think? |
Joey: | Keys but no locks… Huh? Is it a …door? Now we can open the door without keys. |
Hope: | But we need to key in the password or use our fingerprint as the key. |
Joey: | That’s true. We can even scan our faces. |
Hope: | You are right. Take a look at the solution. |
Joey: | Ah-ha. It is a piano! It says—Normally, keys open locks. But here, it’s a pun. Keys are the parts you press to play notes. 就是琴鍵的意思啦! So, what is a pun? |
Hope: | Oh! A pun is like a joke that uses different word meanings. The pun line is the part that makes the joke work. In this riddle, the pun line is “can’t open locks.” |
Joey: | Got it! |
Hope: | Let’s try an intermediate one. |
Joey: | Intermediate…Intermediate…Okay, here it is. The first one: I speak without a mouth and hear without ears. I have no body, but I come alive with the wind. What am I? |
Hope: | Speak without a mouth…hear without ears…hmm…a ghost? |
Joey: | Perhaps. Let me look! Ah~ no. The answer is An echo! 回音. Why didn’t I think of that?! 這個有難度! |
Hope: | It’s tricky, isn’t it? |
Joey: | Okay, one higher-level riddle for us: Why did the skeleton go to the party alone? Skeleton? What’s that? |
Hope: | A skeleton is the frame of bones that support our body. |
Joey: | 骨架? |
Hope: | Exactly. |
Joey: | Okay. Skeleton, 骨架…. So, the skeleton went to the party alone……because…. because……he has no body to go out with! |
Hope: | Hey… I think you are right! Let’s check the answer! |
Joey: | Hooray, we are right! The pun is that “No body” sounds like “nobody,” and skeletons literally have no body. 骨架本來就沒身體。That is hilarious! 這太好笑了。 |
Hope: | That’s clever. English riddles really play with words. |
Joey: | Yes! Every riddle can teach new vocabulary, jokes and creative thinking. |
Hope: | And to get the answers, we learn to think outside the box! |
Joey: | Wow! I can’t wait to finish this book! This book is going to teach me lots of English! |
Hope: | I am glad you like it! |
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Vocabulary(單字)
1.riddle 謎語
2.wordplay 文字遊戲;俏皮話
3.solution 解答
4.pun 雙關語
5.pun line 有雙關語的句子
6.an echo 回音
7.skeleton 骨架
8.think outside the box 跳脫思維框架
9.That’s tricky. 這有難度。
10.That’s clever. 真巧妙;真機智。
11.That’s hilarious. 太好笑了。