天氣越來越有冬天的感覺了,一不注意保暖就容易感冒上身,
而施打流感疫苗不僅能有效預防,也能降低感染後引發相關重症的風險,
雖然接種疫苗後,因個人體質會產生些許副作用,但只要多加休息即可~
而關於施打流感疫苗的相關英文用語又該如何表達呢?
[學習目標]: 學習使用英文討論流感疫苗等相關的健康的字詞
Practice Target: Learn some useful expressions about getting the Flu Shots and health-related issues.
Dialogue:
Hope: | How’s everything today, Joey? |
Joey: | Just fine. But I am having a little headache! |
Hope: | A headache? Why? |
Joey: | It is something about 流感疫苗施打。 |
Hope: | The flu shots? Wait! Are you going to get the flu shot? |
Joey: | No, it is not for me. It’s for my mother. I am just quite worried about my mother because people around her都感冒了. You know, 流感和COVID-19! And she has to work with them almost every day! |
Hope: | I see what you mean. You worry that your mother doesn’t have enough protection if she hasn’t received any flu shots. |
Joey: | That’s right. This year in October, 政府提供公費流感疫苗施打,對了,Hope,how do you say公費流感疫苗in English? |
Hope: | Okay. It’s the Government-funded flu shot. It is a good policy, isn’t it? |
Joey: | Yes, the Government-funded flu shot is a good policy because it is free for most of people. But don’t we call 疫苗 vaccine? |
Hope: | You are right. It is called vaccine. In fact, the full name of the flu shot is the influenza vaccine shot. So, the short form of the influenza is the flu. |
Joey: | I see. That is an easier way to say 流感疫苗, the flu vaccine shot or the flu shot. |
Hope: | Correct. But I remember that this year, The Taiwan CDC (疾管署) started the first stage of the flu shot on October 1st for senior over 65, children, and high-risk groups. And the second stage started on November 1st for the rest of people. How come your mom hasn’t received the shot yet? |
Joey: | I have asked my mom to go get a flu shot many times, but she refused. (Sigh!) In this case, she is quite stubborn! |
Hope: | Why did she refuse to go for the flu shot? |
Joey: | Well, she said she is afraid to have 副作用! |
Hope: | The side effects? |
Joey: | Yes, the side effects. She says she might feel headache, 肌肉痠痛and 疲勞 if she gets the flu shot. |
Hope: | I see. She is worried that she might experience the headache, muscle pain or tiredness. |
Joey: | Yes, she is worried that she might experience the headache, muscle pain or tiredness. |
Hope: | Well, she shouldn’t have worried about those symptoms. At least, getting the flu shot can protect her from various strains of the flu. |
Joey: | I agree. Now, the only thing I can do every day is to 提醒她to wear the mask all the time. |
Hope: | It’s good that you remind her to wear the mask all the time. It’s the basic protection for her. |
Joey: | By the way, Hope, how do you say 自費in English? |
Hope: | Oh, you can say you want to get the flu shot at your own expense. |
Joey: | Now, I am thinking to get the flu shot at my own expense, so I can also convince my mom to go get the flu shot with me! |
Hope: | That’s a good idea. Anyway, I hope everyone can stay healthy through this winter. |
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Vocabulary
1.Taiwan CDC
(Taiwan Centers for Disease Control) (衛生福利部疾病管制署)
2.get a flu shot 施打流感疫苗 get a COVID-19 shot
3.receive a flu shot 施打流感疫苗
4.the influenza = the flu 流感
5.vaccine n. 疫苗
6.the flu vaccine shot
7.vaccinate v. 疫苗接種
8.vaccination n. 疫苗接種
9.the first stage 第一階段
10.the second stage 第二階段
11.side effects 副作用
12.muscle pain 肌肉痠痛
13.tiredness 疲勞
14.symptom 症狀
15.Strain 病毒株
16.the government-funded 公費
17.at your own expense 自費